MARKET ANALYSIS
AS PREPARED BY COMMISSION STAFF
January 30, 2015

 

The following analysis has been used by the Commission as part of its price adjustment methodology and is provided here to assist the public in understanding some of the background factors influencing current market prices.

 



Crude Track:
  Recent Crude (US$/bbl)
    WTI Brent
 

Jan 16

$ 48.69

$ 50.17

 

Jan 20

$ 46.39

$ 47.99

 

Jan 21

$ 47.78

$ 49.03

 

Jan 22

$ 46.31

$ 48.52

 

Jan 23

$ 45.59

$ 48.79

 

Jan 26

$ 45.15

$ 48.16

 

Jan 27

$ 46.23

$ 49.60

 

Jan 28

$ 44.45

$ 48.47

  Jan 29 $ 44.53 $ 49.13
 Average Brent Crude for January: $ 49.64.
 
West Texas Intermediate
  Average Average Average
  2015 2014 2013
January  $ 47.28  $ 94.73  $ 94.70
February    $100.57  $ 95.50
March    $100.46  $ 92.73
April    $102.15  $ 89.59
May    $101.79  $ 94.93
June    $105.14  $ 95.76
July   $102.39  $104.68
August   $ 96.08  $106.49
September   $ 93.03  $106.24
October   $ 84.52  $100.74
November   $ 77.55  $ 94.00
December   $ 59.82  $ 97.87
         
  US $
Per Barrel
CDN  Cents
Per Litre
CDN Cents
Per Litre
CDN Cents
Per Litre
  CRUDE RUL F/O DIESEL
Jan 29/15 $ 44.53 88.7 80.0 112.6
Jan 29/14 $ 97.36 131.0 113.3 149.1
YOY Diff. -52.83 -42.3 -33.3 -36.5
% Change -54.3% -32.3% -29.4% -24.5%

Commentary:


Crude oil prices continue to languish in the mid to low $40.00 per barrel range as crude markets remain characterized by surplus inventory levels, less than robust demand and adequately supplied markets.  A contango pricing market in New York Harbour and a fire at a large 300,000 bpd refinery in New Jersey have pressured gasoline prices as of late.  Recent lower gasoline trading prices have served to reduce the attraction of European cargoes so restoration of traditional gasoline margins may take some time to accomplish.  Colder winter weather as of late has served to pressure distillate wholesale pricing.  The erosion of the value of the Canadian vs the U.S. dollar is also having a significant impact on across the board wholesale petroleum product pricing, accounting for approximately 4-5 cents per litre.


Economic Data:

Platts Inventory Update:

The US Energy Department ("DOE") weekly petroleum inventory assessment, issued January 28, 2015, reported an increase in US crude stocks of 8,900,000 barrels.

US gasoline inventories decreased by 2,600,000 barrels over the previous reporting period. Implied gasoline demand increased in this reporting period by 171,000 b/d.

US distillate inventories decreased by 3,900,000 barrels. 

US refinery utilization rates increased by 2.5% to 88.0% of capacity.
 
DOE Report:

 

 

 

Weekly
(bbl)

Year over Year
% Change

 

Crude

+8,900,000 +13.7%
 

Gasoline

-2,600,000 +1.7%
 

Distillates

-3,900,000 +14.2%
Source: DOE January 28, 2015

 

Note:

Legend:

DOE Department of Energy
RUL Regular Unleaded Gasoline
F/O Furnace Oil
WTI West Texas Intermediate