MARKET ANALYSIS
AS PREPARED BY COMMISSION STAFF
April 29, 2016

 

The following analysis has been used by the Commission as part of its price adjustment methodology and is provided here to assist the public in understanding some of the background factors influencing current market prices.

 



Crude Track:
  Recent Crude (US$/bbl)
    WTI Brent
 

Apr 18

$ 36.78

$ 42.91

 

Apr 19

$ 41.08

$ 44.03

 

Apr 20

$ 42.63

$ 45.80

 

Apr 21

$ 43.18

$ 44.53

 

Apr 22

$ 43.73

$ 45.11

 

Apr 25

$ 42.64

$ 44.48

 

Apr 26

$ 44.04

$ 45.74

 

Apr 27

$ 45.33

$ 47.18

 

Apr 28

$ 46.03 $ 48.14
 Average Brent Crude for April: $ 43.10.
 
West Texas Intermediate
  Average Average Average Average
  2016 2015 2014 2013
January  $ 31.67  $ 47.56  $ 94.73  $ 94.70
February  $ 30.45  $ 50.78  $100.57  $ 95.50
March  $ 37.94  $ 47.87  $100.46  $ 92.73
April  $ 40.89  $ 54.63  $102.15  $ 89.59
May    $ 59.37  $101.79  $ 94.93
June   $ 59.76  $105.14  $ 95.76
July   $ 50.93 $102.39  $104.68
August   $ 42.89 $ 96.08  $106.49
September   $ 45.48 $ 93.03  $106.24
October   $ 46.29 $ 84.52  $100.74
November   $ 42.94 $ 77.55  $ 94.00
December   $ 37.33 $ 59.82  $ 97.87
         
  US $
Per Barrel
CDN  Cents
Per Litre
CDN Cents
Per Litre
CDN Cents
Per Litre
  CRUDE RUL F/O DIESEL
Apr 28/16 $ 46.03 101.6 66.7 97.7
Apr 28/15 $ 57.06 109.7 83.7 114.9
YOY Diff. -11.03 -8.1 -17.0 -17.2
% Change -19.3% -7.4% -20.3% -15.0%

Commentary:


Both Brent and WTI crude pricing have appreciated in trading value over this most recent two-week period with Brent up $4.08 or 9.5% and WTI $4.97 or 12.3%.  Following the collapse of the Russian/Saudi Arabian initiative to freeze production output levels, the primary drivers of trading values have been 1) temporary supply interruptions in Kuwait, Nigeria and the North Sea; 2) continued reduction of domestic US produced crude levels, and 3) the fluctuating valuation of the US dollar.  Notwithstanding, crude is now trading at levels not seen since last November.

With US demand for gasoline up 3.9% over year ago levels, the onset of spring/summer driving season coupled with the production of more expensive summer grade gasoline has seen a steady increase in the wholesale price of gasoline.

With farming activities now set to resume in North America, increased demand for diesel will no doubt add an upward pressure on diesel pricing.


Economic Data:

1. Platts Inventory Update:

The US Energy Department ("DOE") weekly petroleum inventory assessment, issued April 27, 2016, reported an increase in US crude stocks of 1,999,000 barrels.

US gasoline inventories increased by 1,608,000 barrels over the previous reporting period.

US distillate inventories decreased by 1,695,000 barrels.  

 

 

 

Weekly
(bbl)

Year over Year
% Change

 

Crude

+1,999,000 +10.1%
 

Gasoline

+1,608,000 +6.1%
 

Distillates

-1,695,000 +22.4%
Source: DOE April 27, 2016

Note:

Legend:

DOE Department of Energy
RUL Regular Unleaded Gasoline
F/O Furnace Oil
WTI West Texas Intermediate