MARKET ANALYSIS
AS PREPARED BY COMMISSION STAFF
April 30, 2015

 

The following analysis has been used by the Commission as part of its price adjustment methodology and is provided here to assist the public in understanding some of the background factors influencing current market prices.

 



Crude Track:
  Recent Crude (US$/bbl)
    WTI Brent
 

Apr 20

$ 56.38

$ 63.45

 

Apr 21

$ 55.26

$ 62.08

 

Apr 22

$ 56.16

$ 62.73

 

Apr 23

$ 57.74

$ 64.85

 

Apr 24

$ 57.15

$ 65.28

 

Apr 27

$ 56.99

$ 64.83

 

Apr 28

$ 57.06

$ 64.64

 

Apr 29

$ 58.58

$ 65.84

 Average Brent Crude for April: $ 60.85.
 
West Texas Intermediate
  Average Average Average
  2015 2014 2013
January  $ 47.56  $ 94.73  $ 94.70
February  $ 50.78  $100.57  $ 95.50
March  $ 47.87  $100.46  $ 92.73
April  $ 54.38  $102.15  $ 89.59
May    $101.79  $ 94.93
June    $105.14  $ 95.76
July   $102.39  $104.68
August   $ 96.08  $106.49
September   $ 93.03  $106.24
October   $ 84.52  $100.74
November   $ 77.55  $ 94.00
December   $ 59.82  $ 97.87
         
  US $
Per Barrel
CDN  Cents
Per Litre
CDN Cents
Per Litre
CDN Cents
Per Litre
  CRUDE RUL F/O DIESEL
Apr 28/15 $ 57.06 109.7 83.7 114.9
Apr 28/14 $100.84 139.7 108.3 145.0
YOY Diff. -43.78 -30.0 -24.6 -30.1
% Change -43.4% -21.5% -22.7% -20.8%

Commentary:


Crude futures are currently trading at their highest levels since early December, 2014.  WTI is now approaching a $60.00 bbl level while Brent has settled in around the mid-sixty dollar point in recent days.  A lower US dollar, a less than anticipated US domestic crude build and a draw in Cushing crude inventory levels all contributed to WTI's rise in trading value.  Continued unrest in Yemen, a shuffle in Saudi Arabian royal succession and the Iranian seizure of an international freighter all combined to impact Brent pricing.

Oil prices in general have risen some 20% in April constituting their strongest recovery since the sell-off that began in June of last year.  The timing of this week's crude inventory reductions coincides with the arrival of the North American spring driving season which further accentuated the rise in crude futures pricing.  This, combined with an as-of-late weaker US dollar, served to apply upward pressure on crude futures.


Economic Data:

Platts Inventory Update:

The US Energy Department ("DOE") weekly petroleum inventory assessment, issued April 29, 2015, reported an increase in US crude stocks of 1,910,000 barrels.

US gasoline inventories increased by 1,713,000 barrels over the previous reporting period.

US distillate inventories decreased by 66,000 barrels. Implied gasoline demand decreased in this reporting period by 265,000 b/d. 

US refinery utilization rates increased by 0.1% to 91.3% of capacity.
 
DOE Report:

 

 

 

Weekly
(bbl)

Year over Year
% Change

 

Crude

+1,910,000 +22.9%
 

Gasoline

+1,713,000 +7.5%
 

Distillates

-66,000 +12.9%
Source: DOE April 29, 2015

 

Note:

Legend:

DOE Department of Energy
RUL Regular Unleaded Gasoline
F/O Furnace Oil
WTI West Texas Intermediate