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MARKET
ANALYSIS
AS PREPARED BY COMMISSION STAFF
June 30, 2009
The following analysis has been used by the
Commission as part of its price adjustment methodology and is
provided here to assist the public in understanding some of the
background factors influencing current market prices.
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Crude Track (In U.S. $ per Barrel): |
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June 17 |
$71.03 |
June 18 |
$71.37 |
June 19 |
$69.55 |
June 22 |
$66.93 |
June 23 |
$69.24 |
June 24 |
$68.67 |
June 25 |
$70.23 |
June 26 |
$69.16 |
June 29 |
$71.49 |
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Average |
Average |
Average |
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2009 |
2008 |
2007 |
January |
$41.96 |
$93.06 |
$54.43 |
February |
$38.58 |
$95.34 |
$59.42 |
March |
$47.96 |
$105.62 |
$60.86 |
April |
$49.82 |
$110.72 |
$64.08 |
May |
$55.96 |
$124.98 |
$63.54 |
June |
$69.60 |
$134.02 |
$67.46 |
July |
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$134.29 |
$73.80 |
August |
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$116.81 |
$72.17 |
September |
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$104.27 |
$79.52 |
October |
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$76.72 |
$85.19 |
November |
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$57.44 |
$94.95 |
December |
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$42.17 |
$91.24 |
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Commentary: |
Crude prices continued their steady climb in
the early part of the past two weeks buoyed by indications that
recessionary conditions seemed to be improving. A subsequent report
presented by the World Bank, however, painted a more bleak picture of
global economic conditions resulting in a pull back from the $70.00 per barrel
plateau. Fluctuations in the U.S. dollar, geo-political tension in
Nigeria and Iran and reduced inventory levels as reported by the DOE
impacted crudes prices for the remainder of the period. Gasoline prices
moderated over the period as reduced demand coupled with improved
domestic refinery production resulted in increased inventories.
Distillate prices continued to be pressured by the contango like market
whereby higher futures prices made the building of speculative
inventories economically viable. Gasoline spot market prices spiked on
Monday in reaction to prompt buying interest ahead of the July 4
weekend. Although adequate supply is available, the recent contango
distillate market has encouraged the build-up of heating oil inventories
at the expense of traditional gasoline inventory levels, causing at
times temporary spot market price spikes.
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US $
Per Barrel |
CDN
Cents
Per Litre |
CDN Cents
Per Litre |
CDN Cents
Per Litre |
|
CRUDE |
RUL |
F/O |
DIESEL |
June 26/09 |
$69.16 |
103.5 |
71.7 |
94.1 |
June 26/08 |
$139.64 |
140.5 |
125.5 |
155.4 |
YOY Diff. |
-70.48 |
-37.0 |
-53.8 |
-61.3 |
% Change |
-50% |
-26% |
-43% |
-39% |
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1. DOE Report - June 24, 2009 |
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|
Weekly (bbl) |
Year over
Year |
Crude |
-3,800,000 |
+17.3% |
Gasoline |
+3,900,000 |
0% |
Distillates |
+2,100,000 |
+27.4% |
Refinery
yield: 87% |
Demand:
Gasoline week over week" -0.7%. 4 week
moving average: +0.1% |
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2. Demand related:
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•
The
International Energy Agency announced on Monday that in 2009 global oil
consumption will fall for a second straight year, the first time oil
demand has fallen for two consecutive years since 1982-1983. The IEA
reported that recessionary impact, combined with signs of a structural
shift to less intensive long term oil use, were the underlying reasons
for its cut of at least three million barrels a day to its oil demand
forecasts for the coming five years.
•
The
American Automobile Association predicted this week that the number of
Americans taking off for the long holiday July 4th weekend would fall
1.9% from 2008.
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3.
Economic News:
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• The World Bank reduced its 2009 forecast,
"predicting that global
growth will shrink by 2.9%" versus its earlier forecast for a 1.7%
contraction. "Global trade is expected to plummet 9.7% this year" it
said. • The U.S. Commerce Dept. reported this week that consumer spending rose
a mere 0.3% in May from April primarily as a result of the Obama
government's massive stimulus package. The data recorded that the personal
savings rate shot up to a 16 year high indicating that consumers were
wary of spending amid rising unemployment and plummeting housing values. • Initial and ongoing weekly jobless claims as reported by the U.S.
Dept. of Labor came in higher than expected. "In the week ended June 20,
the advance figure for seasonally adjusted initial claims was 627,000,
an increase of 15,000 from the previous week".
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4. Geo-Political
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Renewed violence in Nigeria has once again impacted that country's
ability to export both crude and refined products. Indeed, the recent
interruption of domestic production from that country's refining
industry has resulted in the diversion of North American bound European
produced gasoline and distillate cargoes to West African nations.
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Legend: |
DOE |
Department of Energy |
RUL |
Regular Unleaded Gasoline |
F/O |
Furnace Oil |
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