MARKET ANALYSIS
AS PREPARED BY COMMISSION STAFF
December 31, 2015

 

The following analysis has been used by the Commission as part of its price adjustment methodology and is provided here to assist the public in understanding some of the background factors influencing current market prices.

 



Crude Track:
  Recent Crude (US$/bbl)
    WTI Brent
 

Dec 17

$ 34.95

$ 37.06

 

Dec 18

$ 34.73

$ 36.88

 

Dec 21

$ 34.74

$ 36.35

 

Dec 22

$ 36.14

$ 36.11

 

Dec 23

$ 37.50

$ 37.36

 

Dec 24

$ 38.10

$ 37.89

 

Dec 28

$ 36.81

$ 36.62

 

Dec 29

$ 37.87

$ 37.79

 

Dec 30

$ 36.60

$ 36.46

       
 Average Brent Crude for December: $ 38.98.
 
West Texas Intermediate
  Average Average Average
  2015 2014 2013
January  $ 47.56  $ 94.73  $ 94.70
February  $ 50.78  $100.57  $ 95.50
March  $ 47.87  $100.46  $ 92.73
April  $ 54.63  $102.15  $ 89.59
May  $ 59.37  $101.79  $ 94.93
June $ 59.76  $105.14  $ 95.76
July $ 50.93 $102.39  $104.68
August $ 42.89 $ 96.08  $106.49
September $ 45.48 $ 93.03  $106.24
October $ 46.29 $ 84.52  $100.74
November $ 42.94 $ 77.55  $ 94.00
December $ 37.33 $ 59.82  $ 97.87
         
  US $
Per Barrel
CDN  Cents
Per Litre
CDN Cents
Per Litre
CDN Cents
Per Litre
  CRUDE RUL F/O DIESEL
Dec 29/15 $ 37.87 95.9 72.6 103.9
Dec 29/14 $ 53.61 99.9 91.3 122.9
YOY Diff. -15.74 -4.0 -18.7 -19.0
% Change -29.4% -4.0% -20.5% -15.5%

Commentary:


Both Brent and WTI crude pricing remained relatively consistently priced in the mid to high $30.00 range over the past two weeks.  With increased US domestic production not significantly impacted by OPEC's uncapped production levels, the gap between Brent and WTI pricing has narrowed over the past year.  Indeed with the US Congress recently lifting restrictions on the export of US crude, WTI in recent days is now being priced at a premium to Brent, a situation not seen for some years now.  Going forward, crude pricing continues to be influenced primarily by US dollar fluctuation, related speculative activity and continued OPEC led market oversupply management.  No appreciable increase in crude pricing is anticipated for the near future.


Economic Data:

1. Platts Inventory Update:

The US Energy Department ("DOE") weekly petroleum inventory assessment, issued December 30, 2015, reported an increase in US crude stocks of 2,629,000 barrels.

US gasoline inventories increased by 925,000 barrels over the previous reporting period. Implied demand increased by 210,000.

US distillate inventories increased by 1,795,000 barrels.  

US refinery utilization rates increased by 1.3% to 92.6% of capacity.

 

 

 

Weekly
(bbl)

Year over Year
% Change

 

Crude

+2,629,000 +26.5%
 

Gasoline

+925,000 -3.3%
 

Distillates

+1,795,000 +21.8%
Source: DOE December 30, 2015

Note:

Legend:

DOE Department of Energy
RUL Regular Unleaded Gasoline
F/O Furnace Oil
WTI West Texas Intermediate